Actinic keratosis is a common sun-related skin condition. Learn when treatment is indicated and why monitoring is important.
Actinic keratosis is a common skin condition caused by long-term sun exposure. It often appears as rough, scaly patches on sun-exposed areas of skin, such as the face, scalp, ears, hands, and forearms.
While actinic keratosis is not skin cancer, it is considered precancerous, meaning it has the potential to develop into a type of skin cancer if left untreated. Because of this, understanding what actinic keratosis is — and when it should be treated — is an important part of protecting long-term skin health.
This office is wonderful! Dermatologists are notoriously difficult to get in to timely, St. Louis Dermatology in Troy is so easy to get an appointment at (the “longest” I’ve waited is a week for a non-urgent appointment). Kayleigh is an excellent provider, remembers your previous visits and concerns, and doesn’t rush through the appointments. The in office procedures they offer as well are very convenient and often saves you on your out of pocket costs with insurance when the in office procedures are billed with your office visit. So grateful to have such a great local derm!
Response from the owner:Thank you so much for leaving us a stellar review!
Everyone was super nice and kind in the office! I will definitely keep coming here! Very easy to get an appointment compared to any other dermatologist office i was trying to get into, they were scheduling for the same week here!
Response from the owner:Your feedback is highly appreciated. Thank you for the review!
I absolutely love this office. They handled my surgery with exceptional care, and I can finally say I’ve found the right team. I drive 55 minutes for every appointment because Dr. Beal and his staff are truly outstanding. Their professionalism, compassion, and commitment to patient care make the trip more than worth it. I always feel supported and confident that I’m receiving the best possible care. Highly recommend!
Response from the owner:We appreciate the kind words and are glad we could provide you with a positive experience!
I had a great experience at this dermatology office! The staff was incredibly friendly, welcoming, and helpful from the moment I walked in. The dermatologist was knowledgeable, professional, and took the time to listen to my concerns. I highly recommend this office to anyone looking for excellent dermatologic care and a wonderful staff!
Response from the owner:Thank you so much for leaving us a stellar review!
Response from the owner:Thanks for taking the time to share your positive experience. We truly appreciate it!
What Is Actinic Keratosis?
Actinic keratosis is a growth caused by cumulative ultraviolet (UV) damage to the skin over time. UV exposure from sunlight or tanning beds damages skin cells, leading to abnormal growth patterns. It commonly develops in:
Adults over age 40
Individuals with fair skin
People with a history of significant sun exposure
Those who work or spend time outdoors
What Does Actinic Keratosis Look and Feel Like?
Actinic keratoses vary in appearance and texture. Common features include:
Rough, sandpaper-like patches
Red, pink, tan, or skin-colored areas
Scaly or crusted surface
Mild itching, burning, or tenderness
Where Do Actinic Keratoses Commonly Occur?
Actinic keratosis typically appear on sun-exposed areas, including:
Face and lips
Scalp (especially in areas of hair thinning)
Ears
Neck
Forearms
Hands
Is Actinic Keratosis Skin Cancer?
Actinic keratosis is not skin cancer, but it is considered a precancerous lesion. A small percentage of actinic keratosis may progress to squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), a common type of skin cancer. It is not possible to predict which actinic keratosis’s will progress; therefore, evaluation and monitoring are important.
When Should Actinic Keratosis Be Treated?
In general, most actinic keratoses should be treated, especially when they:
Persist over time
Become thicker or tender
Bleed or ulcerate
Increase in number
Early treatment helps reduce the risk of progression and may improve overall skin health.
Can Actinic Keratosis Be Prevented?
While not all actinic keratoses can be prevented, risk may be reduced by:
Using broad-spectrum sunscreen daily
Wearing protective clothing and hats
Avoiding tanning beds
Scheduling regular skin exams
When to See a Dermatologist in Troy, Missouri
If you notice rough, scaly patches or changes in sun-exposed areas of your skin, evaluation by a dermatologist is recommended. At St. Louis Dermatology & Cosmetic Surgery, actinic keratoses are evaluated and treated using evidence-based, patient-centered care.